WLC 8
Westminster Larger Catechism
Q8. Are there more Gods than one?
There is but one only, the living and true God.
Proof texts
- Deut. 6:4 — [4] “Hear, O Israel: The LORD our God, the LORD is one.
- 1 Cor. 8:4,6 — [4] Therefore, as to the eating of food offered to idols, we know that “an idol has no real existence,” and that “there is no God but one.” [6] yet for us there is one God, the Father, from whom are all things and for whom we exist, and one Lord, Jesus Christ, through whom are all things and through whom we exist.
- Jer. 10:10 — [10] But the LORD is the true God; he is the living God and the everlasting King. At his wrath the earth quakes, and the nations cannot endure his indignation.
For discussion
- The Assembly cited Deut. 6:4 in support of this answer. Read it in context — how does it bear on what is claimed here?
- 3 passages are cited here. Which does the most work, and is anything claimed that the proofs do not obviously carry?
- WSC Q4 treats the same ground. What does it add, and why might it put things differently?
- WSC Q6 treats the same ground. What does it add, and why might it put things differently?
Read alongside
WSC Q4 · WSC Q6 · WCF 2.3 · HC Q8 · BC 2.1 · BC 2.2 · BC 2.3 · BC 2.4 · 1689 2.1 · 1689 2.2 · 1689 2.3
Leader's notes
A Body of Divinity (Thomas Ridgley): Quest. VIII. QUEST. VIII. Are there more Gods than one? ANSW. There is but one only, the living and true God. I. In this answer, God is described as the living and true God. As life is the greatest excellency belonging to the nature of any finite being, upon which account some have concluded that the lowest degree thereof renders a creature more excellent in itself, than the most glorious creatures that are without it; and inasmuch as intelligent creatures have a superior excellency to all others, because that which gives life to them, or the principle by which they act as such, is most excellent; so the life of God is that whereby he infinitely excels all finite beings…