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Francis Roberts

1609–1675

Rector of Wrington; the great Westminster covenant theologian.

Holds the Westminster position on all 35 attributes.

Biography

Of Trinity College Oxford, then rector of Cheshunt and (from 1650) Wrington in Somerset, where he stayed until his death. Roberts was the younger generation's covenant theologian — his Mysterium et Medulla Bibliorum: The Mysterie and Marrow of the Bible, Viz. Gods Covenants with Man (1657) is one of the largest Reformed treatments of the covenant theology of the Old and New Testaments in any language, running to over 1,700 folio pages. It works out the Westminster covenant scheme into a systematic theology that influenced Cocceius and Witsius on the Continent and provided much of the structural backbone for later British covenant divinity (Boston, the Marrow men). He survived the Restoration in his parish, conformed in 1662, and died at Wrington in 1675.

Principal works

  • Mysterium et Medulla Bibliorum (1657)
Role at the Assembly

English Presbyterian divine

The great majority of the sitting members were English parish ministers of Presbyterian conviction. They formed the drafting core of the Assembly, manning its three standing committees and supplying most of the text of the Confession, the two Catechisms, and the Directory for Public Worship.

Party in 1 crux

Ontology placement · 0 overrides of 35

Trinity Nicene-With-Filioque Order of Decrees Deliberately-Permits-Both Extent of Atonement Particular Reprobation Preterition-And-Just-Condemnation Covenant of Redemption Implicit-Affirmed
Number of Covenants Bi-Covenantal Mosaic Covenant Administration-Of-Grace Children of Believers Federal-Inclusion-Paedobaptist Testamental Continuity One-Substance-Different-Administrations
Cite this divine

Study Reformed, “Francis Roberts” (Divine), Westminster Standards Atlas, version 79a5f9880ac1, https://studyreformed.com/atlas/cite/persona/francis-roberts/.

Ontology version 79a5f9880ac1 — the state of the Atlas you are reading, so a citation stays checkable when the ontology is revised.