WLC 89
Westminster Larger Catechism
Q89. What shall be done to the wicked at the day of judgment?
At the day of judgment, the wicked shall be set on Christ's left hand, and, upon clear evidence, and full conviction of their own consciences, shall have the fearful but just sentence of condemnation pronounced against them; and thereupon shall be cast out from the favorable presence of God, and the glorious fellowship with Christ, his saints, and all his holy angels, into hell, to be punished with unspeakable torments, both of body and soul, with the devil and his angels forever.
Proof texts
- Matt. 25:33 — [33] And he will place the sheep on his right, but the goats on the left.
- Rom. 2:15-16 — [15] They show that the work of the law is written on their hearts, while their conscience also bears witness, and their conflicting thoughts accuse or even excuse them [16] on that day when, according to my gospel, God judges the secrets of men by Christ Jesus.
- Matt. 25:41-43 — [41] “Then he will say to those on his left, ‘Depart from me, you cursed, into the eternal fire prepared for the devil and his angels. [42] For I was hungry and you gave me no food, I was thirsty and you gave me no drink, [43] I was a stranger and you did not welcome me, naked and you did not clothe me, sick and in prison and you did not visit me.’
- Luke 16:26 — [26] And besides all this, between us and you a great chasm has been fixed, in order that those who would pass from here to you may not be able, and none may cross from there to us.’
- 2 Thess. 1:8-9 — [8] in flaming fire, inflicting vengeance on those who do not know God and on those who do not obey the gospel of our Lord Jesus. [9] They will suffer the punishment of eternal destruction, away from the presence of the Lord and from the glory of his might,
For discussion
- The Assembly cited Matt. 25:33 in support of this answer. Read it in context — how does it bear on what is claimed here?
- 5 passages are cited here. Which does the most work, and is anything claimed that the proofs do not obviously carry?
- WSC Q37 treats the same ground. What does it add, and why might it put things differently?
- WCF 32.1 treats the same ground. What does it add, and why might it put things differently?
Read alongside
WSC Q37 · WCF 32.1 · BC 9.1 · BC 9.2 · 1689 31.1
Leader's notes
A Body of Divinity (Thomas Ridgley): Quest. LXXXIX. QUEST. LXXXIX. What shall be done to the wicked at the day of judgment? ANSW. At the day of judgment the wicked shall be set on Christ’s left hand; and upon clear evidence, and full conviction of their own consciences, shall have the fearful, but just sentence of condemnation pronounced against them; and thereupon shall be cast out from the favourable presence of God, and the glorious fellowship with Christ, his saints, and all his holy angels, into hell, to be punished with unspeakable torments both of body and soul, with the devil and his angels for ever. Having, under the last answer, taken a view of Christ, as coming to judgment; and the whole world as seated…