WLC 23
Westminster Larger Catechism
Q23. Into what estate did the fall bring mankind?
The fall brought mankind into an estate of sin and misery.
Proof texts
- Rom. 3:23 — [23] for all have sinned and fall short of the glory of God,
- Rom. 5:12 — [12] Therefore, just as sin came into the world through one man, and death through sin, and so death spread to all men because all sinned —
For discussion
- The Assembly cited Rom. 3:23 in support of this answer. Read it in context — how does it bear on what is claimed here?
- 2 passages are cited here. Which does the most work, and is anything claimed that the proofs do not obviously carry?
- WSC Q13 treats the same ground. What does it add, and why might it put things differently?
- WCF 6.1 treats the same ground. What does it add, and why might it put things differently?
Read alongside
WSC Q13 · WCF 6.1 · HC Q3 · BC 4.1 · BC 4.2 · 1689 6.1 · 1689 6.2 · 1689 6.3 · 1689 6.4 · 1689 6.5
Leader's notes
A Body of Divinity (Thomas Ridgley): Quest. XXIII., XXIV., XXV., XXVI. QUEST. XXIII. Into what estate did the fall bring mankind? ANSW. The fall brought mankind into an estate of sin and misery. QUEST. XXIV. What is sin? ANSW. Sin is any want of conformity unto, or transgression of any law of God, given as a rule to the reasonable creature. QUEST. XXV. Wherein consisteth the sinfulness of that estate whereinto man fell? ANSW. The sinfulness of that estate whereinto man fell, consisteth in the guilt of Adam’s first sin, the want of that righteousness wherein he was created; and the corruption of his nature, whereby he is utterly indisposed, disabled, and made opposite unto all that is spiritually good, and wholly inclined to all evil…