WLC 154

Westminster Larger Catechism

Q154. What are the outward means whereby Christ communicates to us the benefits of his mediation?

The outward and ordinary means whereby Christ communicates to his church the benefits of his mediation, are all his ordinances; especially the word, sacraments, and prayer; all which are made effectual to the elect for their salvation.

Proof texts

For discussion

  1. The Assembly cited Matt. 28:19-20 in support of this answer. Read it in context — how does it bear on what is claimed here?
  2. 2 passages are cited here. Which does the most work, and is anything claimed that the proofs do not obviously carry?
  3. WCF 27.1 treats the same ground. What does it add, and why might it put things differently?
  4. HC Q65 treats the same ground. What does it add, and why might it put things differently?

Read alongside

WCF 27.1 · HC Q65 · BC 8.1 · BC 8.2 · BC 8.3 · 1689 28.1

Leader's notes

A Body of Divinity (Thomas Ridgley): Quest. CLIV. QUEST. CLIV. What are the outward means whereby Christ communicates to us the benefits of his mediation? ANSW. The outward and ordinary means whereby Christ communicates to his church the benefits of his mediation, are, all his ordinances; especially the word, sacraments, and prayer; all which are made effectual to the elect for salvation. In explaining this answer, we shall consider, I. What we are to understand by the ordinances, which are here styled outward and ordinary means of grace. The first idea contained in them is, that they are religious duties, prescribed by God, as an instituted method, in which he will be worshipped by his creatures; but that which more especially denominates them to be ordinances…