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Thomas Gataker

1574–1654

Hebraist and classicist; editor of Marcus Aurelius; critic of judicial astrology.

Holds the Westminster position on all 35 attributes.

Biography

Of St John's College Cambridge, then preacher at Lincoln's Inn (1601-1611) before becoming rector of Rotherhithe in 1611 — a London parish he held for forty-three years until his death. Gataker was one of the most learned divines of his generation in Europe: his Marci Antonini Imperatoris De Rebus Suis (1652), the great folio edition of Marcus Aurelius's Meditations with Latin translation and notes, was used in classical scholarship into the nineteenth century; Dissertatio de Stylo Novi Instrumenti (1648) defended the literary quality of NT Greek against the Latinizing critics. At the Assembly he contributed substantially to the Westminster Annotations on the Bible (1645-47) and was the principal drafter of the chapter on lawful oaths and vows (WCF XXII). His Vindication of the Annotations (1653) against William Lilly's astrological attacks was one of the era's sharpest critiques of judicial astrology. Died at Rotherhithe in July 1654.

Principal works

  • Marci Antonini Imperatoris De Rebus Suis (1652)
  • Dissertatio de Stylo Novi Instrumenti (1648)
  • Vindication of the Annotations (1653)
Role at the Assembly

English Presbyterian divine

The great majority of the sitting members were English parish ministers of Presbyterian conviction. They formed the drafting core of the Assembly, manning its three standing committees and supplying most of the text of the Confession, the two Catechisms, and the Directory for Public Worship.

Party in 4 cruxes

Ontology placement · 0 overrides of 35

Trinity Nicene-With-Filioque Order of Decrees Deliberately-Permits-Both Extent of Atonement Particular Reprobation Preterition-And-Just-Condemnation Covenant of Redemption Implicit-Affirmed
Number of Covenants Bi-Covenantal Mosaic Covenant Administration-Of-Grace Children of Believers Federal-Inclusion-Paedobaptist Testamental Continuity One-Substance-Different-Administrations
Cite this divine

Study Reformed, “Thomas Gataker” (Divine), Westminster Standards Atlas, version 79a5f9880ac1, https://studyreformed.com/atlas/cite/persona/thomas-gataker/.

Ontology version 79a5f9880ac1 — the state of the Atlas you are reading, so a citation stays checkable when the ontology is revised.